nicotinic acid
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A B vitamin essential for the normal function of the nervous system and the gastrointestinal tract: Nicotinic acid is a specific organic compound and nutrient, classified as a B vitamin (vitamin B3 or niacin). It is crucial for maintaining the health and proper operation of the nervous system and the digestive tract.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- A deficiency in nicotinic acid can lead to the disease pellagra.
- Nicotinic acid is often added to fortified foods like bread and cereals.
- The doctor recommended a supplement containing nicotinic acid to support nerve function.
Advanced Usage
- Medical/Therapeutic Context: Nicotinic acid is used therapeutically in higher doses to help manage cholesterol levels.
- High-dose nicotinic acid prescriptions are sometimes used to lower LDL cholesterol and triglycerides.
Variants and Related Words
- Niacin (n): Another name for nicotinic acid, often used interchangeably in nutritional contexts.
- Niacin and nicotinic acid refer to the same essential nutrient.
- Vitamin B3 (n): The vitamin classification for nicotinic acid.
- Nicotinic acid is one form of Vitamin B3; nicotinamide is another.
Synonyms
- Niacin: The most common synonym, especially in dietary and supplement labeling.
- Vitamin B3: The categorical term for this vitamin.
Noun
- a B vitamin essential for the normal function of the nervous system and the gastrointestinal tract